Things to capitalize.P roper nouns
  • All proper nouns should be capitalized.
  • Proper nouns are names for people, places, or
    things.


    People: George Washington (don't capitalize the word president, but do capitalize the name of a president), Ricky Martin (don't capitalize the word singer, but do capitalize the name of a singer), Tom Cruise (don't capitalize the word actor, but do capitalize the name of an actor).

    Places: Disneyland (don't capitalize the words amusement park, but do capitalize the name of an amusement park), White House (don't capitalize the words president's house, but do capitalize the name of the house), Virginia (don't capitalize the word state, but do capitalize the name of a state), Chicago (don't capitalize the word city, but do capitalize the name of a city).

    Things: Pepsi Cola (don't capitalize the words soda pop, but do capitalize the name of a brand of soda pop); Nike (don't capitalize the word shoe, but do capitalize the brand name of a shoe); Bulls (don't capitalize the words basketball team, but do capitalize the name of a basketball team
    ).
A ll names and titles of family members.
  • Names of family relations: Mom (don't capitalize his mom, but capitalize Mom when it is used as a name); Dad (don't capitalize her dad, but capitalize Dad when it is used as a name).

  • Titles of family relations: Uncle Joe (don't capitalize my uncle, but capitalize Uncle when it is used with a name); Aunt Emma (don't capitalize aunt, but capitalize Aunt when it is used with a name).
A family tree.
C apitalize important words in titles of books, stories, or songs.
  • The important words are the words that carry the meaning. The words that are not important are usually small words that don't carry meaning (e.g., the words the, a, and, with).

  • Only capitalize important words or words that start the title:
    • When I Was Young in the Mountains.
    • Gone with the Wind.
    • Songs to Grow on for Mother and Child.
Example of capitalizing a title.
K eep titles for people capitalized.
  • Capitalize titles before and after a person's name.

  • These titles might stand for their gender (Mr., Mrs.), their jobs (Dr.), their academic titles (M.Ed. for Master's of Education), or others (Jr.).

  • Examples are: Ms. Smith, Dr. Jones, Harry Connick, Jr., John Evans, Ph.D. (for Doctor of Philosophy).
Example of capitalizing names.





D ays and months.
  • Capitalize days of the week (Tuesday, Friday).

  • Capitalize months of the year (May, August).
Example of capitalizing days of the week.


 

     

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